Which of the following courts in Texas has the highest jurisdiction?

The Texas Supreme Court holds the highest level of jurisdiction in the Texas court system. It is the court of last resort for civil cases in the state, meaning it has the ultimate authority to interpret Texas law and make final decisions on legal disputes. This court primarily focuses on important legal questions and constitutional issues that have significant implications for the state.

The Texas Supreme Court's decisions set precedent for all lower courts in Texas, establishing a uniform interpretation of state laws. This role is crucial in maintaining consistency within the legal system and ensuring that laws are applied fairly across different cases and jurisdictions in Texas.

In contrast, the other courts mentioned serve specific functions at lower levels of the judicial hierarchy. District Courts handle serious criminal cases and civil disputes but do not possess the highest level of jurisdiction. Court of Appeals primarily reviews decisions made by District Courts below them, serving as intermediate appellate courts. Municipal Courts deal with city ordinances and minor offenses, making them the lowest tier in the judicial system, focused on local matters rather than broader state law.