What is the role of the Texas State Legislature?

The Texas State Legislature serves the critical function of making laws, which is enshrined in its role as a legislative body within the state's government structure. This process involves drafting, debating, and passing legislation that addresses various issues impacting the state and its residents. The legislature is composed of two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate, and its responsibilities include not only creating laws but also considering amendments, addressing local and state issues, and responding to the needs and concerns of citizens.

The role of making laws is distinct from other functions typically associated with government bodies. For instance, law enforcement agencies are tasked with enforcing laws, while the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring they align with the constitution. The review of laws for constitutionality is primarily the role of the judicial branch, where courts assess whether the laws passed by the legislature adhere to constitutional standards. Thus, the essence of the legislative function specifically focuses on the creation of laws to govern the people.