What is the purpose of the Texas Constitution?

The purpose of the Texas Constitution is primarily to provide guidelines for the operation of state government. It serves as the foundational legal document for the state, outlining the structure, powers, and functions of various branches of government, including the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Additionally, it establishes the framework for the relationships between state and local governments and between the government and its citizens.

The Texas Constitution ensures that government operates within a framework of checks and balances, promoting accountability and outlining the procedures for governance. While it does include elements such as a Bill of Rights and provisions relating to local governments, the overarching purpose is to set forth how the state government should function, making the first option the most accurate description of its primary purpose.